News

Protective cell layers differ between upper and lower airways

Epithelial cells — the protective cells that line the airways — taken from people with cystic fibrosis (CF) exhibited distinct cellular and genetic features in lab cultures depending on whether they were obtained from the upper or lower airways, according to recent research. Those differences corresponded to distinct fluid-secreting…

Inhaled therapy ARCT-032 wins FDA orphan drug status for CF

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted orphan drug status to ARCT-032, Arcturus Therapeutics’ inhaled experimental treatment for cystic fibrosis (CF). The designation is intended to encourage the development of therapies for rare diseases, or those affecting fewer than 200,000 people in the U.S. It provides incentives,…

Aspergillus infection linked to worse outcomes after COVID-19

Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients who are positive for the fungus Aspergillus and develop an allergic reaction to it experience worse outcomes after getting COVID-19, a study reports. The allergic response, called bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), increases the risk of hospitalization and sepsis, a life-threatening immune system reaction to an infection, data show.

Loss of bladder, bowel control common among CF adults: Study

Loss of bladder or bowel control is common among adults with cystic fibrosis (CF), and such incontinence problems may impair patients’ quality of life and respiratory (breathing) care, regardless of the severity of their lung symptoms, a study found. “Persistent coughing” — a common symptom in cystic fibrosis —…